Direct answer
40D and 42C are close neighbors, but 42C has a bigger band and a slightly smaller cup.
The useful comparison is simple: 42C usually gives more band length, while 40D usually gives a little more cup volume. Many fuller-figure C-D cup shoppers compare them when the band is the main issue and the cup still feels broadly close.
| Size | What changes | Closest logic |
|---|---|---|
| 40D | Shorter band, slightly more cup volume. | Closest sister-size match to 42C. |
| 42C | Longer band, slightly less cup volume. | Useful if 40D feels firm in the band. |
When should a shopper try 42C instead of 40D?
Try 42C when the 40 band feels tight even on the loosest hooks, especially if the cup still feels mostly workable. If the band already feels right but the cup feels compressed, moving only to 42C may not solve the whole problem because the cup letter steps down.
Best for / not best for
Best for: shoppers comparing nearby everyday underwire sizes inside the fuller-figure C-D cup range, especially 40D and 42C.
Not best for: shoppers who need wire-free bras, guaranteed-fit promises, or very-large-bust DDD+ and G-H specialty sizing.
Related guides: 40D everyday bra guide, 42C fit checklist, and 38C vs 40C size difference.
